The benefits of smart city in creating a comfortable and peaceful environment is indeed a must for the government. As for the community, maintaining a peaceful and comfortable environment is their duty. Utilization of technology and information can play an important role in these and other matters. The system is called a smart city which has been widely discussed lately.
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The creation of a smart city is being intensively carried out by many parties, both the private sector and the government in carrying out public services that prioritize technology to support it.
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What is meant by Smart City
There is no definite answer as to what is meant by a smart city, one of the first results is from Wikipedia, which currently summarizes a smart city or smart city as “Urban areas that use various types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information used to manage assets. and resources efficiently.”
Another online dictionary defines a smart city as “A thriving urban area that creates sustainable economic development and a high quality of life by excelling in key areas; economy, mobility, environment, people, life, and governance.”
Characteristics and Features of Smart City
So instead of talking about smart parking, smart health care, smart agriculture, smart transportation, smart government, smart energy or this or that, one can see how this smart city has very prominent characteristics and also features how it is called smart city.
The characteristics and features of a smart city include:
Smart Building
Smart buildings are designed for optimal performance: energy efficient, fully electrified, powered by renewable sources, and integrated with state-of-the-art digital energy management systems.
Smart Infrastructure
Another feature is their smart infrastructure. Examples are park benches, bus stops, and street lamps embedded with digital technology, interconnected, modular, and multifunctional.
Smart Mobility
Smart city residents can get around thanks to smart mobility: electric cars, buses and other vehicles both public and private, are powered by renewable energy distributed via digital charging stations connected to a shared network and accessible through apps.
Smart Energy
Enabling smart energy systems to power our cities is key to moving from fossil fuels to renewable energy. This means using smart grids to bring renewable energy to urban areas, plus battery energy storage systems powered by software platforms to maximize efficiency.
Smart Technology
Because it is digitized, smart cities can be managed for energy efficiency and savings. For example, city managers and administrators can use platforms such as City Analytics Enel X to plan infrastructure and services based on real demand.
Smart House
Smart city residents live in smart homes that maximize resources and minimize energy expenditure. A smart home integrates smart home appliances and appliances as well as heating, cooling and security systems which can all be controlled remotely with a single app.
How Smart Cities Work
Smart cities work by utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT), for example, sensors, lights, and various connected things for data collection and data analysis.
Cities use this data to improve infrastructure, utilities and public services, and to make everyday tasks easier and more efficient while improving public safety, traffic and environmental issues.
The importance of Smart Cities
With how smart cities work that guarantee various kinds of things related to society, smart cities have various interests.
The United Nations (UN) predicts that 70% of the world’s population will live in cities and urban areas by 2050, which means that energy emissions and use will continue to increase every year.
This means that over the next three decades, urbanization will add another 2.5 billion people to cities around the world.
This places a tremendous amount of pressure on the resources of various cities. Environmental, social and economic sustainability are all struggling to keep pace with rapid expansion, however, smart city initiatives help cities address these issues and provide a framework for a sustainable future.
Society and Government Need Smart City
Smart city is a goal in building a city that facilitates its people. The people themselves agree with the existence of adequate public services and protect them. However, it is certain that the role of the people who support the smart city movement is very much needed so that the smart city concept runs smoothly.
For the government and society, all need a smart city concept!
Benefits of Smart City for the Community
For the community, a smart city has important benefits including:
Community Security
The benefits of smart city are greatly helped by the existence of a smart city. For example, the technology in the form of CCTV that exists in every corner of the city, of course, this can minimize the occurrence of crime, and if there is a crime, it can be easily processed legally.
Accelerate Mobility
Just imagine that there are various kinds of public transportation available where tickets can be purchased online or in an easy way, the ticketing system uses a smartphone, this can greatly increase people’s mobility.
Maintain Public Health
People can be healthier in carrying out their daily activities. Smart city presents such as air and water monitoring sensors
Lower levels of pollution can reduce the risk of heart and respiratory diseases. IoT technology can be used to monitor air pollution in various parts of the city.
Water management is another problem faced by modern cities. To maintain the quality of drinking water and wastewater treatment, city governments are utilizing IoT solutions.
Presenting a Clean and Healthy Environment
Still related to the above, of course a smart city will be able to present a clean and healthy environment. A clean and healthy environment will make all people avoid various kinds of diseases related to the environment.
Benefits of Smart City for the Government
As for the government, smart cities have various benefits, including:
Making Residential Areas Livable
The realization of healthy housing to produce happy, healthy and intelligent families. The government is really thinking about how to make the area livable. Livable areas will make many people safe, comfortable and healthy.
Community and Regional Productivity
Local governments must have the courage to encourage business and society to take advantage of technologies such as QR codes, e-banking and e-wallets. With this application, people will be able to greatly improve their quality of life.
Public service
One of the public service innovations that can be developed is a smart city, namely the development of green cities based on information and communication technology. Through smart cities, public services can also be carried out optimally so that they are more transparent and responsive.
Creation of Convenience and Security
The government has a very important role in making the environment comfortable and safe. This convenience is what the government really needs to make its people feel safe and comfortable.
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